What occurred during the "long, hot summers" of the 1960s?

During the "long, hot summers" of the 1960s, a notable series of disturbances occurred in African American urban communities across the United States. This period was marked by widespread riots and protests, which were often responses to systemic injustices, racial discrimination, and police brutality faced by African Americans. These uprisings were fueled by the civil rights movement's momentum and highlighted the frustrations and grievances within these communities, leading to significant social changes and a heightened awareness of racial issues in America.

The summer of 1967, in particular, was especially notorious, resulting in riots in cities like Detroit, Newark, and Chicago. These events were characterized by their intensity and the complex interplay of race, economics, and urban policy at that time. The disturbances ultimately drew national attention and led to discussions about race relations, civil rights, and the need for social reform in the United States.