What were the top two priorities of the domestic security community after September 11, 2001?

After the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, the domestic security community focused on two primary priorities: transforming the intelligence community and creating a new homeland security institutional culture. The urgency of these priorities stemmed from the need to prevent future attacks and enhance national security measures.

Transforming the intelligence community was crucial because the previous system had significant gaps in information sharing, coordination, and analysis, which contributed to the inability to prevent the attacks. In response to this challenge, various reforms were initiated to improve how intelligence was collected, shared, and acted upon across different agencies. This transformation aimed to establish a more integrated and efficient approach to intelligence gathering and distribution.

Simultaneously, there was a recognition that a new homeland security institutional culture needed to be developed. This involved creating an environment where collaboration across federal, state, and local levels was emphasized, along with partnerships with the private sector and communities. The goal was to foster a culture of preparedness, resilience, and proactive measures against threats, ensuring that everyone had a role to play in enhancing national security efforts.

Together, these two priorities addressed fundamental weaknesses and aimed to build a more robust homeland security strategy in the wake of the attacks, which is why the combination of transforming the intelligence community and creating a